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Power of Attorney Policy
Drawing of a power of attorney (PoA) document
This is not part of General Medical Services or the NHS Services that we provide and we are not legally qualified to advise you or give you any opinion on how to go about it. You should contact The Office of the Public Guardian on 01324 678300 or visit The Office of the Public Guardian website.
Completing and signing the prescribed certificate (schedule 1 certificate)
This mandatory certificate, which confirms that you understand the nature and extent of the PoA legal document, the extent of the powers that you are giving to your Attorney and how and when they come into force. You cannot register a POA with the Public Guardian without this certificate, which must be signed by a practising member of the Faculty of Advocates, a practising solicitor who is registered to practice law in Scotland or a UK registered and licensed Medical Practitioner. Your advocate, Solicitor or Medical Practitioner will advise you the fees involved.
GPs are Medical Practitioners and, therefore, authorised to sign the certificate, but they are not under an obligation to do so. We do not sign these in this Practice because we do not feel that we are legally qualified to understand, explain and ensure that you understand the nature and extent of the legal aspects of the PoA document.
Providing a medical report on capacity
Sometimes a Solicitor will request this from us, with the patient’s consent, to help the Solicitor to decide whether to complete and sign the Schedule 1 Certificate or not. Usually, this is in the circumstance that the patient is in the early stages of a dementia process and therefore may or may not understand the nature and extent of the legal aspect of the PoA document. The assessment of the patient’s capacity to make such a decision should be made by an expert – namely a Psychiatrist specialising in Dementia. Your lawyer can engage the services, on a private basis, of a suitably qualified Psychiatrist.
Storing the power of attorney (PoA) document – when to give a copy to the practice
This is a legal document and it is up to you and your Attorney to store it safely. We do not require and do not accept copies of the document until the Welfare power for decisions to be made about your health and welfare matters is activated. This only happens when you become incapable of making decisions about your own welfare. We require a copy of the PoA Document at that stage, to scan into your medical record, so that we have evidence that your Power of Attorney holder has been granted this power and can interact with us on your behalf.
Acting as a power of attorney for patients
Occasionally, patients may enquire about appointing their GP as their Attorney under a Health and Welfare Power of Attorney (PoA) or Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA). While the relevant legal forms may permit an individual to nominate a healthcare professional, including their GP, the doctors within this Practice do not accept appointments to act as an Attorney for any patient.
Acting as an Attorney carries significant legal responsibilities and requires the individual appointed to make decisions in the patient's best interests regarding their health, welfare, and, where applicable, other aspects of their care. We do not believe that it is appropriate for a GP to undertake this role for their own patients due to the potential for conflicts of interest and the professional boundaries that exist within the doctor-patient relationship.
Patients wishing to appoint an Attorney should seek independent advice and appoint a trusted family member, friend, or other suitable individual who is willing and able to undertake these responsibilities.
The Practice is happy to work with a validly appointed Attorney once the relevant legal authority has been activated and appropriate documentation has been provided to us.